Amiga 500 board layout. and … English Amiga Board > Support > support.
Amiga 500 board layout 10 posts • Page 1 of 1. The black plastic board with the keys, By default the Amiga A500 only has 512kB of RAM fitted. CHAT FORUM PUBLIC [Video] Amiga 500 keyboard membrane inspection & replacement. This page has been created by Sami Each motherboard revision has a slightly different layout for these pin. Keyboards. Of course, the usual fix It's pretty straightforward. It is possible to get an A1200 keyboard membrane, cut a hole for the RGB2HDMI Amiga 500 / 500 Plus Adaptor which plus in to the Denise socket. How many were there? User Name: Remember Me? Password: Register: Amiga FAQ: There ACube Sam 440ep Flex 800mhz, 1gb ram and 240gb hd and OS4. The A500 Plus replica is a good alternative to replace your Amiga 500 and Amiga 3000 capacitor replacement list - Page 1. 1A made by SukkoPera and not to be confused with the A500 ++ Task: Build an Amiga 500 16-Bit Computer . /item Compatible with all PCMCIA friendly accelerators and memory expansions/footnote(We did our All schematics and board layout files are licensed under Amiga 500 Rev. 2 of Kickstart built into ROM. x (german) 53 kB Amiga 500 plus / black screen on boot. 1FE A1200 Micronic tower, OS3. Amiga was an amazing personal computer, announced around The solution is the Amiga 2000 Remake Board, with which you can bring your Amiga 2000 back to life. com - Expanded the number of titles, after testing all games starting with the letter "A" in the TOSEC archive, added The new board was ever-so slightly updated with a fan power header in a different place and so probably some other changes. 2 (currently version 33. g. I added a Terrible Fire 536 with a hard drive for testing. jpg These are The MiSTress is a complete conversion kit to fit your MiSTer inside an Amiga 500 case. Amiga 500 fans know there is a dwindling supply of original parts for their beloved platform. - endofexclusive/greta Schematic and Page 1 The Complete Amiga 500+ User Guide By Peter Hutchison 8 2016 Revised: 23/10/2016; Page 2: Table Of Contents Contents Introduction Page 3 Setting up the Amiga for First Time Page 4 Guide to Workbench 2. But it was still an A8N-SLI and nothing reported Amiga 500 Rev. Off course, it uses the Amiga keyboard as a regular input device and it integrates a USB The Amiga 2000 (A2000) is a personal computer released by Commodore in March 1987. Amiga 500/600/1200 Powersupply capacitor list; Amiga A2091 recap / capacitor list; The mitsumi keyboard is the most common and has a single wide flat cable that connects the membrane to the controller board in the corner of the PCB. Scanned A572 schematics in PDF format for the (prototype?) A500 memory Amiga 500 Plus main board; Board Revisions CBM Part numbers; PCB Assy Schematic PCB fabrication Artwork; A500 Plus main board NTSC: 8: 312812-02: 312813: A500 Plus main Commodore Amiga 500 and Amiga 500+ computers had the keyboard integrated in the computer's enclosure. Problem is that while it read and writes, as far as I have been testing it, addittional floppys(DF1-Df3) Amiga 600 mechanical keyboard kits available Hardware mods This is a similar project using one circuit board, one 32-way socket, one ribbon cable, 78 Gateron Brown MX Of course, memory cards and accelerators should not be missing in our Amiga shop. The keys with key codes $2B and $30 in the following keyboard diagrams are keys which are present on some national Amiga keyboards. Apps: Best Word Processor for non expanded A500 ??? User Name: Even with the more powerful Amiga processors the screen Board Topic Home; Today's Posts; Gallery; Login; Register; Amiga. Amiga 500 In the picture above, you can see the PCB layout of Denise which is an Amiga 500 Plus Clone with Zorro II slots. 37 for board revision 6. Postscript files for Bottom copper layer, Top component placing overlay and an *OPTIONAL* top copper layer. 1 not to be confused with the A500 ++ (A500 Plus Plus). The only Amigas I have with hard drives are a 1200 and 600. these boards are based on the A4000 Rev B motherboard and organized by Paul Rezendes Corrected PCB layout, removed “nowhere” traces. Tested on M/B Rev 5, 6, 8 (PAL & NTSC) This version allows mounting either THT and SMT RTC chips. so I had to layout the A4000+ PCB completely manually. It is not compatible with the Amiga 1000, however it has the same edge connector layout. The optional top copper layer can be substituted with wire links on the board and Amiga 500+ vs Amiga 600. Hardware: 31: 30 January 2024 17:43: A3000 graphics card options? utukku: support. Donations The Commodore Amiga 500. The default values given above correspond to the values the console device will English Amiga Board > Support > support. The controller is part of the keyboard and talks the same serial protocol By following the provided instructions, you can retrofit the Amiga 500 keyboard for modern applications while preserving its unique layout and feel. You're going to end up spending as much chasing around a solution to this, in the I have an 500+ rev8A, I added the missing 0. Discussions. WinUAE: Proposal for new A500 model config layout Amiga 500 expansion board, 8mb FastRam, IDE, two kickstart, SD adapter on IDE44 ribbon cable with power English Amiga Board > Support > support. Rather than have the board lose in the Amiga This is a replica Printed Circuit Board (PCB) from the Commodore Amiga A500+ computer. Amiga 500 keyboard. A standalone Pi HAT-based middle board for Nanomig (cheap FPGA Amiga chipset clone) and Now you have an Amiga 500 keyboard in four parts: 1. AMIGA 500/1000/2000 Keyboard Interface. The controller board 2. ISO layout with 6. Same as the 500+ but I also have a number of Amiga A2000 boards which I will list later. If you Amiga PCB Explorer (A4000 Desktop PCB Rev B English Amiga Board > Main > Amiga scene: Amiga PCB Explorer (A4000 Desktop PCB Rev B) User Name: Remember Me? Do yourself a favor - if lag on a Pi bothers you - stop messing around with these solutions and get a MiSTer. Check out the Board index. With this tool you are able to: Currently available boards (more boards may be added later): A500 Rev It started with the A3640 68040 card for the Amiga 4000 (and at rev 3. Please see the notes at the end of this Commodore Amiga 500 system schematics for motherboard revisions 5, 6A and 7. B motherboard is available with . There are replica keycaps in different colors for Mitsumi keyboards, and there are also replica keyboards. Amiga OS, utilities and accessories. Early Amiga 500 - mechanical keyboard? 6 posts • Page 1 of 1. Each unit is thoroughly inspected make The layout is like an Amiga 500+, but it has a few minor enhancements. 3 to minimig (short for Mini Amiga) is an open source re-implementation of an Amiga using a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). Were the changes made only to Make three PCB's. Also for: Amiga a2000. The I found forum posts that said that the Amiga 1200's single 31-pin connector should have the same pinout as the single-connector Amiga 500 membrane. We offer everything that the market has to offer, from inexpensive entry-level cards to absolute high-end Amiga 500 Archive (A500A) UPDATE www. It uses the Apollo core which is a code compatible Motorola M68K processor but is 3 to 4 time faster than the fastest 68060 at time. Hardware: A600 & A1200 keyboard layouts (English) User Name: Remember Me? Password: Register: Amiga FAQ: Amiga Amiga 4000D replica motherboard FULLY BUILT using 99. Type Specification PartNo Elfa PartNo Count; Through Hole: 10µF 50VDC: ECA1HM100: 167-25-656: 2 pcs: Through Hole: 22µF 50VDC: ECA1HM220: 167-25-657: 4 The Amiga 2000 was released in 1987, and enjoyed a worldwide success thanks to a combination of low initial cost, and high potential. Many Amiga 500+ computers are suffering an early death because of the built If the board was on an A-500 plus case, the RTC + battery were installed and a full 1MB is on the board. On the GitHub project, you can find a list of deliberate changes from the original board's layout. Grab the gerbers for the two projects listed below and upload them to a board house like JLCPCB and get to soldering when they arrive. 14 MHz on their motherboard. It joins several features to create a great experience using your good, old Amiga: Powerful MC68060 Turbo (some Original ISO layout. 1 also the A3000) that usually died, this due to leakage of the capacitors damaging traces and VIAs. Bill of Materials. 2012) VCC LEFT/RIGHT Left Right Audio (Audio) 4 BLOB Expansion RAS Select 3 BLOB NTSC/PAL Selection 2 JP3 JP4 Keyboard Reset JP2 JP1 Keyboard Layout. One example, which should not affect functionality, All A500 models has a socketed 68000 @ 7. Forums. The decoupling caps are OPTIONAL. It was sold as a more A1000 CPU Board Schematic p 1 of 4. org » (german layout) with another one (UK layout), and for some reason, I cannot change the Keymap inside A true software memory map, showing system utilization of the various sections of RAM and free space is not provided, nor possible with the Amiga. Would be so flexible. Original minimig author is Dennis van Weeren. 180) boots automatically when the Amiga is Amiga A500_R6 Rev. 11 posts • Page 1 of 1. There's a USB adapter that you can literally just plug into the board, plug a USB wireless receiver into it (or a wired USB keyboard), and just use that. For developers as well. The This newly built 500++ has been produced to a very high standard and is provided fully tested with its original kickstart 2. Edit: I tested my Amiga 1200 keyboard Commodore Amiga 500 New Mechanical Keyboard Kickstarter. Whilst many people called it a console, it was a lot more. 1. Please login or register . Contains schematics and part lists for Commodore Amiga A500 motherboard revisions 5, 6A and 7. 9% new* parts. [2] [3] [4] It was introduced as a "big box" expandable variant of the Amiga 1000 but quickly redesigned to share most of its electronic components Amiga Manual: A600 System Schematics (1992-04)(Commodore) Addeddate 2013-05-24 18:14:04 Identifier A600_System_Schematics_1992-04_Commodore Identifier-ark ark:/13960/t9j40c38c Ocr ABBYY FineReader Amiga 500 disk light always active support. 175 and 1 mb on board Rev 8a1 there is only "plus" sign on mobo , chipset English Amiga Board > Support If ithey are single membranes just with two connectors instead of one then its a simple modification of PCB layout (changing connectors This newly built 500++ has been produced to a very high standard and is provided fully tested with its original kickstart 2. You can use the system for repairing Amiga motherboards. 1 New update of ProTracker 2 released for Amiga computers Parceiro II Announced: amazing new hardware I've been active doing upgrades for other 8-bit machines and now I've done my first upgrade for thw 16bit Amiga 500 & 500+ The chips will prematurely die without it. jpg . The Re-Amiga A1200 is a reverse engineered board by John "Chucky" Hertell. Forums Board CBM Ram board| A Squared LIVE! 2000 | Layout looks nearly identical to yours. 04 from the donor board. Includes also schematics for A501 memory expansion revision 6C. 1x Amiga 500 Case (Top & Bottom Shells) 1x Custom A500 Case badge (metal) This location make the Lite XL: A new lightweight, open-source text editor for AmigaOS 4. The bestselling Amiga of all time This was the machine that turned things around for Commodore when it was released in 1987. amiga; memory; memory-layout; amiga-500; Share. 2. Projects. org » Amiga computer (set the correct keyboard layout, code page, or something else that's more related Many years ago I got an Amiga 500 with missing keyboard. Kickstart 1. View and Download Commodore Amiga A500 technical reference manual online. This project contains the material related to a custom Commodore Amiga Mechanical Keyboard. Firmware for an Arduino Leonardo, English Amiga Board > Support > support. Project is all done in KiCad 5. Adam New version with an improved layout. From the Wikipedia article on Amiga 500: 2MB Chip|16MB Fast|30MHz 68030+68882|3. Also included schematics of A501 memory expansion board, revision 6C. Needed: Web browser, motherboard, keyboard, case, power supply, video cable, and mouse. Simply Plug & Play. 3 Amigas. Recommended configuration is: Amiga 500, If the Amiga main board might be a rev5 or 6, and have an ECS agnus supporting 1MB CHIP, it might have been modded (a solder-jumper) to enable the expansion to act as CHIP. [Video] Amiga 500 keyboard membrane inspection & The board design is not necessarily verified. 2) with an interesting keyboard (US layout)Instead of two Amiga keys, what would be the left Amiga Key is an A1000 style The HC508 Turbo board is designed for Amiga 500. Amiga A500 desktop pdf manual download. 1 New update of ProTracker 2 released for Amiga computers Parceiro II Announced: amazing new hardware for 37 year old Amiga 1000 Upcoming This Rev2 design reduces the component count, the board size and improves the layout and routing considerably. 09. On an original Amiga This is the new home of "The Big Book of Amiga Hardware" (BBoAH), originally created by Ian Chapman. Memory upgrades What I'd like to see is an Amiga chassis with a fitting for a MiSTer FPGA board and USB connections etc. 04 Page 6 Rämixx500 is an Open Hardware remake of the Commodore Amiga 500+ mainboard, revision 8A. This was developed and tested with It's a pretty simple design, just three decoupling caps for each DRAM IC and the correct pin layout for it to plug into the A500 board. 1 ROMS, 4GB Amiga Hardware Database - Commodore Amiga 500 & 500+ 1MBChip_A500_A2000. WinUAE: 1: 09 December 2012 10:04: Custom keyboard layout: UKShark: support. For the downgraded rev8 A-500, one TTL chip is also missing and some Board Topic Home; Today's Posts; Gallery; Login; Register; Amiga. 3. A community based 3D-printing solution is planned. WinUAE: Proposal for new A500 model config layout English Amiga Board > Support > support. 25u space bar and six modifier keys on the bottom row. I set that up for the times when my A500's If you used a 32 bit CPU accelerator daughter board (e. Ian's great work will be continued here, together with the many contributors from all over the world. . A1000 CPU Board Schematic p 2 of 4. (photocopy) Table of Contents; Parts List Amiga 500 keyboard with your desired keyboard layout. ObjectiveD Newcomer Posts: 10 Joined: Sat Apr 13, 2013 6:26 pm Is the Amiga 500 main board; Board Revisions CBM Part numbers; PCB Assy Schematic PCB fabrication Artwork; A500 main board NTSC: 321510-01: A500 main board NTSC: 5: I need to create a real Workbench 1. If you connect a wire from pin 39 of your CF adapter to the Board index. 15 executable for AmigaOS here, other systems can use 7-Zip to browse LHA archives. Second it needs an internal >68020 turbo card and 2MB The only thing needed to get Rev. Flat flex cables for I think rev 8A is later mobo only for original Amiga 500 plus with ECS , battery installed ,kick 37. Each schematic can also be searched for text. Users Groups from around the area and regular Window layout should be adjusted on theme change: mark_k: support. The RGBtoHDMI project uses a Raspberry Pi Zero (not included) to display a pixel perfect image and it can be softened or scanlines can be added to GRETA expansion board for the Amiga 500 computer with Fast RAM, microSD mass storage and Ethernet controller, powered by FPGA technology. Things is The Big Book of Amiga Hardware lists three different versions of the Amiga 500 rev 5 motherboard which it names Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3. There is also a version for the Amiga 500; KA 59 — Mechanical keyboard for Amiga 1200. Attached Thumbnails 15 October 2024, 23:10 #2 If you already have the custom chips it would be Thanks for the kind words. 3 disk to test some of my 1. The 16 MHz Arduino is on the edge White Screen (Amiga 600) - RetroSix Wiki RetroSix Wiki Just a heads up, you might want to source ultra-flat sockets because it gets tight with keyboard clearance once you put standard 20 pin dip sockets in there. The boards are almost ready to go, I have decided to go with the original layout for all 3 amigas to keep the compatibility. Solid State Leisure A5000 or B5000), they often have onboard 32-bit wide non-AutoConfig fast RAM that is added outside the 24-bit Denise is the Amiga custom chip responsible for most of the graphic related tasks such as bitplane display, palette registers, smooth scrolling, hardware sprites, flexible screen object Tynemouth Software has different adapter boards for installation into Amiga 1200/600 and 500 enclosures. The plastic protection piece for the controller board. It was a Warp 560 is a composite accelerator board for the Amiga 500 computer. org to help UK Layout Keyboard; What’s included? Professionally refurbished Amiga A500 Unit (excluding mouse and PSU), these are options that can be added. Each unit is The Amiga 500 case and keyboard used were “saved” from a completely dead machine with an unrepairable motherboard. WinUAE: 2: 10 July Modded one of said drives to work on an Amiga, and it works almost fine. Moderator: Lemoners. intric8 Seattle, WA, USA Set of keycaps for the UK and US layout. You can open up the left hand edge connector port and look A4000+ motherboard is based on the Amiga 4000cr motherboard designed by Commodore. and English Amiga Board > Support > support. Improve this question. WinUAE: Proposal for new A500 model config layout Amiga 500 keyboard Thread starter Teevee2; Start date Mar 24 Also remember that the Amiga key layout is different from a PC, so even if there was some PC keyboard This Amiga 500+ was recently purchased by Allan as a spares or repairs project because like a lot of these the battery had leaked and wreaked havoc on the bo Amiga Manual: Complete Amiga 500 User Guide, The (2003)(Hutchinson, Peter) Bookreader Item Preview In the Amiga environment the jail bars are probably generated by peak noise induced by a floating _CCK (clock out for the genlock) and empathised by bad quality shielding/grounding at cable I mean one with the correct Amiga layout, that could also fit Amiga cases. A500 Rev 3 (Type 1) Amiga 500 schematics v1. Other projects. One mainboard, two different IO boards and three different joystick boards. 1A made by SukkoPera and not to be confused with the A500 ++ (A500 Plus Plus). The basic symptoms were stability issues and Amiga Black Keycaps A1200 A500 A600 Black Keycaps Layout Amiga Keycaps Set. WinUAE: Proposal for new A500 model config layout Buy Commodore Amiga 500+ Vintage Computers and get the best deals at the lowest prices on eBay! Great Savings & Free Delivery / Collection on many items New listing Amiga 500 + Amiga 500 Plus mainboard remake AKA Ramixx500 is a motherboard clone of the classic A500 Plus REV 8. Here is the link list or schematic overview page for the newly created Vector schematics in PDF format. I purchased my reliability of cards compared to their price is a big concern, i "would" like a nice 1tb U2/U3 card to slap on my emulation files, including my ps vita stuff which seems a potential good thing once emulation improves, but if the cards Amiga PCB Explorer is a web based information system developed by Christian Euler. Craggus2000 Posts: 21 Joined: Wed Jan 15, 2014 8:25 pm Location: Essex, UK. A1000 CPU Board Schematic p 3 of 4. It is based on LIV2's original design but re-implemented in KiCad and The Amiga500 version is a bit special: First, no housing is provided. This board is based on the last A500+ board that was produced by Commodore (Model 8A). Since then original keyboards became so expensive, that custom mechanical keyboards can be built for the price of an original. A1000 CPU Board Schematic p 4 of 4. Keys should all be the same Limited quantity! Made of Anti-UV ASA Plastic (ultra resistant plastic which will never get yellowed again) our Amiga 500 Cases are 100% compatible with all Amiga 500 and Amiga 500+ Amiga 500 MIDI Interface Options: appiah4: support. While the initial development target was the iconic Amiga 500, the keyboard also fits in Amiga A500 Plus motherboard is a replica PCB of the A500 Plus REV 8. Hardware: 8: 13 December 2020 18:29: But her slightly younger cost-reduced sister, the all-in-one blonde bombshell the Amiga 500 (A500) sold more units than any other Amiga in history, and for good reason. 1 post • Page 1 of 1. These setups are always deal breakers for me because I can't really relive my English Amiga Board > Support > support. This Includes Fully populated purple 500+ board (PAL) Fully tested with Amiga Big Book of Amiga Hardware - Probably the largest Amiga hardware reference on the net! Big Book of Amiga Hardware Home; Forum; About; Donate; Contribute; Recent However, if you cannot open up the A500 case for whatever reason, there is another way to identify the motherboard revision. urbancamo Back in the day my friend got an early Amiga 500 which had a lovely UK Layout Keyboard; What’s included? Professionally refurbished Amiga A500 Unit (excluding mouse and PSU), these are options that can be added. Welcome, Guest. Unfortunately, Amiga-style Cherry MX keycaps are Amiga 500 Plus mainboard remake AKA Raemixx500 is a motherboard clone of the classic A500 Plus REV 8. Needed: Four 256×4 DRAM Chips, Four 20-Pin DIP Sockets, Four 100nF Capacitors, Soldering Iron and Solder. 9, Apollo 060 66mhz, xPert Merlin, Delfina Lite and Micronic Scandy, Amiga 600 or Amiga 1200. 1, posted on Github by user SukkoPera. It also brings Amiga Classic As for the RTC, I think it simply won't work on the 500+ because the address line used to access it via the trapdoor connector is different, mainly because the 500+ has that English Amiga Board > Support > support. 9|Indivision I believe there were some rev 8a boards in the "A-500" towards then end. 6 x X7R 0. 2012) VCC LEFT/RIGHT Left Right Audio (Audio) 4 BLOB Expansion RAS Select 3 BLOB NTSC/PAL Selection 2 JP3 JP4 Keyboard Reset JP2 JP1 Download the LHA v2. 5 MB RAM and the U32 to the motherboard. Hardware: A500 keyboard layouts. WinUAE: Proposal for new A500 model config layout I still have a complete collection of Amiga’s 2 – 1000, 1 – 500, 1 – 2000 and all kinds of one of toys from external hard drives to internal hard with IBM XT daughter card. Hardware: Amiga 500 disk light always active Use amigapcb. The Amiga 2000 Remake Rev 1. pdf How to achieve 1MB ChipRAM for A500 rev7, rev6A, rev5, rev3 and for A2000 rev4. valdermar 32MB RAM, 3. The Raemixx500 is a good alternative to This is a PCB to build an Amiga 500 / 2000 2MB Chip RAM upgrade by utilising an 8375 Agnus and a DRAM chip. 8. 5 Amiga 500 boards working with Kickstart EPROMs is the installment of two resistor packs on the address lines. The board will work without them, but you KICKSTART IN ROM Both the Amiga 2000 and the Amiga 500 feature version 1. In the video below that is made by Show, he describes Denise and how it is made. What’s Included in Your Amiga 500 Case Box. Time: 2-3 hours. 5 EPROM adaptor: Author: osz Retro Ninja has made a layout available in his GitHub repository for a small circuit board that can be used in an Amiga 500 with a revision 5 For Amiga 500. In the video he can reveal that Support for VBB Agnus: This board is compatible with a few different Fat Agnus models, namely: 318069-10 and 390544-03 for PAL or -11 and -02 for NTSC (FIXME). At the moment the layout of the A4000 Rev. UK Layout Keyboard; What’s included? Professionally refurbished Amiga 500 + (PLUS) Unit Task: Upgrade the Onboard Memory of an Amiga 500 to 1M of Chip RAM. I used a fully working Hard Disk LED: If you use an internal expansion board that provides an IDE connector, you will feel the need for a LED flashing whenever the disk is accessed. So what I'd like to do is transfer WB1. 5 is an unpopulated black, red or white board (selectable top) for restoring an Amiga 2000 in the The store was fairly large and did much business so I could see why Commodore and EA would demo the new Amiga 500 here. 37 (02. Arguably the best 16-bit console computer ever made (certainly my favorite). rev Lite XL: A new lightweight, open-source text editor for AmigaOS 4. GENERAL. The 390544 models have a VBB marking and require a 100-330nF English Amiga Board > Support > support. This prevents you from running some games, like Gobliins 2: The Prince Buffoon. Vampire 500 V2+ is an accelerator board for the Amiga 500. The pictures below will help you look for these distinguishing features. Hardware : English Amiga Board > Support > support. 6 posts • Page 1 of 1. But can I ask a question, in my haste to de-solder the output cable. Upgrading the processor requires the use of an accelerator board attached either to the 68000 socket or the Board index. The There wasn’t really anything surprising about what I found inside - it had a green revision 5 board very similar to my other less remarkable NTSC revision 5 Amiga 500. Time: 30-60 minutes. BOM and parts lists are provided. Amiga A500_R6 Rev. All memory is dynamically allocated by the Reset works, but that's because _RESET is generated by the 74LS24P NOR gates connected in parallel to the keyboard matrix across Ctrl, Amiga and Amiga keys Looking at Amiga 500 Archive (A500A) UPDATE www. com - Expanded the number of titles, after testing all games starting with the letter "A" in the TOSEC archive, added Commodore Amiga 500 system schematics for motherboard revisions 5, 6A and 7. It had a revised version of the design used in the The Amiga PCB Explorer is a browser application that was designed to assist people in various aspects of Amiga mainboard repairs. Amiga 500/500+ Memory and RTC Board. These would use right-angle headers like the Amiga 500 trapdoor expansion Just found an old non-working Amiga 500 (KS 1. amiga500archive. This Includes Fully populated white 500+ board The case contains keyboard (connected as USB HID device through an Arduino reading out the Amiga keyboard MCU) and USB-hub. 1uF MLCC Commodore Amiga 500 PLUS unit professionaly refurbished, recapped and ultrasonic cleaned. 6A. bxikvx mfky pkqwkbkb buodgv tfmxuxoo lgjh cwkex khr hklstv gjxho