How to identify livery buttons. Thank you for any help.

How to identify livery buttons At this date, J R Gaunt Ltd of London & Birmingham. Can you identify this button and how would you describe the symbols? * fusils? * trefoils or crosses fleury fitchy? The backmark is Firmin & Sons Ld, 47 Warwick St, Regent St London, Could anyone identify this button for me please. In the end of the button class the variable i is being incremeted +1 (global i; i += 1) every time the class is initialising a button, so the variables j and i are equal. A common type of detecting find, they were designed to demonstrate status and wealth and bore distinctive crests derived from the heraldry of the families employing them. You’ll see five types Livery buttons Another common find is a livery button where the crest of a family is on the button. I believe it’s an earl which should narrow it down! Thanks. Please do *NOT* message, email, call or text me about identification or dating artifacts. Button Section Pages (A Visual Guide to Classifying Buttons) - contains more than 6000 images of buttons and button related You can identify an old flat button by looking at its physical appearance. Found a rather lovely livery button today, tried to identify it myself but struggling. We are able to meet any need; from a single set of 18ct gold blazer buttons to tens of thousands of electroplated buttons in many finishes. The 3rd Livery button I am hoping to identify. But you don’t need to study an entire book to pick a valuable button; this little guide will show you the most valuable buttons Hi Would anyone be able to identify this crest please. Dug up in Staffordshire/Derbyshire borders this weekend. Directory of American Military Goods Dealers & Makers, by Do not hesitate to take a look at our other articles, we present other buttons in our reserved section The shipping costs are not negotiable but can be combined in the case of a group purchase, you just need to let us know before your purchase. ukdfd. Each modification has a number ID, for example the Blue Tartan livery on the Oppressor MK 2 is #27. 5mm by Henry Liandier Paris. This group is primarily to help identify buttons found by metal detectorists. I know its a longshot but would love to find the family name for them Have 5 altogether of the same design. There are a myriad of different types and materials used, and probably more than any other commonly found artefact, can tell you a Continue reading → They were known for their livery buttons which had intricate designs. I renamed mine myxboxsave. Flat buttons are often molded, which will have parting lines (molding) and a gate clip where the metal is shows signs of being poured into a mold. The Royal livery buttons are often simply made with the crown symbol as the image. Thanks Can anybody identify the origin of these livery buttons? I have got as far as Edward Armfield, Birmingham late 19th/early 20th but hit a brick wall on the crest/motif. After that, click in the Create JSON-File button. I think the Battle-axe could be Revett Family For instance, the default button has the following dependencies between its states and background images: < How to identify the state from View. Gloriosky Art Stuff, 2008 - Antiques & Collectibles - 265 pages. JOHNSON. It's going to take a long time to figure out all the dependencies and what really controls what. Fun Facts - includes Useful Tips and is especially for those who want to know more about button history and common terms and general facts. c Vintage Fabric Covered Buttons Design-Based. The following assumes you have completed steps 1 We can touch a glass button to our face or tongue and tell the material just by the coolness. shawa. #liverybuttons #liverybutton #buttoncollecting #heraldry #coatofarms #familycrest The original dumped livery files are . Buttons include British Army, RAF, Royal Artillery. It contains 375 button examples reproduced in colour, including Livery and Royal Court buttons as well as General issues; there is also a chapter on Button Making. Jennens & Co Ltd [Prince of Wales Plume] London . Plenty Mermaids out there but none that I can find with what I think is a coronet. Still partially guided with what looks like a wolfs head above a twisted rope with drops Hoping to try to identify this livery button please. yft file, or a folder with 3 files of the formats . Could anyone help further identify this button please? From what we've been able to find so far it appears very similar to a livery button from the Robertson family from Ladykirk, I am trying to identify this "livery" the backmark is Sherlock. Waterbury; The Waterbury Button Company was established in the U. 1912-1924. Found in Brandon Manitoba. The motto around the crest is “GRADATIM VINCIMUS” (We conquer by degrees) and used by several families including Browne, Curtis and Duke. Theater Italien – French sepia print (eighteenth century) under glass. Has velvety cloth still attached so can’t see the back. welcome back to another video where in this one I need help identifying this livery button I found while out metal detecting the beautiful fields of scotland I am back in school pushing towards a master's degree in history, and the time seems to flutter away lately. I found it with my Euro Ace on pasture land around 20cm deep. dds format. Formed when several of the largest button companies merged. such as livery, institutional and some Foreign military. I sorta figured by design that it was a livery button, but since I have found quite a few livery buttons over the years right here in the USA. All that I know is this book was used for going door to door to sell these buttons. Why is there no "buy car" button when I hover over the livery, or like the name of the car? Black and white line drawings of pre-1947 buttons. Here are some tricks to determine whether a button is an antique. Tice. Some people can rub a button in their hands and produce enough heat to tell what smell is being produced and thus identify the button. Gloria Skovronsky. full, . Comprehensive research including dates and changes of unit titles. Thank you for any help. 1924 . Tried PAS and Colchester site. Sites in Birmingham making buttons, buckles and stampings: Portland Street, Worstone Lane & Clissold Street . Jennens & Co [Prince of WalesPlume] London . 1820 but that’s all the internet will give me! Many thanks I don't have Tice's Dating Buttons, (I'm looking for a copy though) I sure appreciate all the info you share on this forum. With a little practice and the help of this article, you’ll be able to identify old buttons This is a basic primer on how to research an antique livery button. Thanks! EDIT: I've managed to find some liveries in the . Can anyone help me identify this book of buttons. Would anyone be able to help me identify this livery button please. Hi, is anyone able to identify the family this button would have belonged to please? Thanks This is the French button I hope to identify This example 30. Hi I'm new here thanks for accepting me! Can anyone help me identify my livery button please? Not the best picture and I don't know how to clean it up sorry. Anybody able to identify this livery button thanks in advance I need some ideas to identify this button. Most button collectors use this technique to identify rare examples of buttons. I only have the picture but its hard to judge which car exactly it is. The “Sherlock & Co / Covent Garden / London” backmark dates between about 1845-1880. Like the Kirby vacuum cleaner. Every time the loop creates a button the variable j is being incremented +1 and the variable j is becoming the button index of the buttons list called buttons. B’ham . A further one that I have been unable to identify Any assistance very much appreciated A large button presumably a Coachmans button at 31mm First post. If you can help with an ID Livery Buttons Identification, Classification and Heraldry Volume 2. KEMP (See SMITH) KIRMIKELL The fragrance of the button after it has been heated in hot water is yet another useful method for establishing the button’s composition. But collectors are also welcome to post and help ID anything they see. Shipping for France is done by mail and can be done by Colissimo or Mondial Relay in the case of a group purchase with Hi, is anyone able to identify the family this button would have belonged to please? Thanks Any help to identify this livery button found at the weekend whilst metal detecting? Thankyou. Afternoon all, Am seeking your advice to identify the button in the attached photos please. I collect uniform buttons (military, police and fire) and livery buttons and find that knowing where to access the info is vital to identification. It was found today at Norward end near Ongar in Essex. Contact me. Buttons Ltd. Bibliographic information. Official Docs: Always refer to Apple’s official documentation for the most Pulled out of a south devon field this afternoon but I’m struggling to identify it. London . The second female livery I am unable to identify Thanks in advance Could anyone please help identify this livery button. The motto underneath is Semper et Usique Fidelie Livery Buttons Volume 1 - Identification, Classification and Heraldry. Containing over 375 button examples in colour, including Livery and Royal Court buttons as well as General issues; The starting point for working out the age of a button can be made easier by having a scroll through the Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) guide to buttons and button and loop It is always a thrill finding a button in good enough shape to identify and track the history to its origin. Seaport scene – French porcelain of about 1860. Buttons Ltd [crossed swords trademark] Birmingham . On the back it says Firmin and Strand. On a recent thread Easylife said "Of the ones found locally which I have been able to identify and trace, the families have been within about a 10 mile radius, Buttons are a fascinating subject as most things are if you take the time to look a little deeper. I would just like thank everyone in the group who helped me identify the ones I was struggling with . Most often it would indicate that the wearer of the livery was a servant, depend-ent, follower, or friend of the owner of the “livery. Whilst there are some sites and books that deal with the Livery buttons were made from polished, gilded or tinned brass and once adorned the jackets and uniforms of staff and retainers working for large households in the later 18th and 19th centuries. Could anyone identify this button for me please. The code has been copied from other resources. Identifying livery An ideal reference book for the identification of metal detecting button finds. Best I can clean it up sadly. It was found around Bishop Auckland in County Durham. Not sure if it's a lioness or an otter 樂. were used to identify the Van Dyke style of beard in the 17th century? A puzzle for middle school students: cuboid or slice of cake? What livery is on this F-5 airframe? A Christmas Word Search Good general condition of use, slight alteration of the gilding on the obverse Feel free to take a look at our other articles, we present other buttons in our reserved section Shipping costs are not negotiable but can be grouped in the case of group purchases, simply let us know before your purchase. And include what text you can read One button featured a mounted huntsman, while the others had inscriptions of individual hounds’ names. Close the slide show or manual show by clicking the X button on the lower right of the image. Now, to give the skin a name. What livery is on this F-5 airframe? This will be the name that the game uses to internally identify the livery When you're done editing, publish the livery via the button in the bottom right of the window, and you're finished! You can now view the item on the Anyone able to identify this button please? I assumed it was military but it’s been suggested it may be a livery. It would be much appreciated. John Johnson. 1907-1959. Related Information . Major manufacturers kept a large stock of dies and sample books. When posting buttons, photographs must be of a SINGLE BUTTON (not a group of buttons) and have clear and in focus photographs with good lighting of BOTH SIDES. Another one I haven’t managed to identify We are the world leader in the design, manufacture, and supply of all types of uniform buttons, from fatigues to parade and ceremonial. 1998. Tice. Click here to buy this book. Buttons of the Indian Army - Volume 4 - Bombay Army Infantry, Gurkha Infantry. Hopping that some one might know. Evening all. Each of the buttons in the set of sixteen showed a different scene. I believe this is called a Livery Button. Several design elements can help you identify the age and value of antique buttons: Flat buttons: This is the most basic button type, simply consisting of a flat disk with holes for attaching to a garment. Any guidance or help greatly appreciated, thanks Motto reads Hi All I’m new to this group and usually try and identify the buttons I find but this one has me stumped. Thankyou. Merged with Messrs Gaunt & Sons in 1924. Google don’t seem to throw up much I would be grateful for any help with this button which I am struggling to identify. 50; Select options This product has multiple variants. (I didn't cut it by the way, it came up like that !!) Metal Detecting. How can I remove the glow around the button? I can't seem to find it here. Thank you in advance. Using the 2 methods for extracting/exporting, I either end up with an identical . It is being expanded as time permits to include other types of uniform button. Please do not take personal offense, we just want to keep things clean and on theme. It was found near Melton Mowbray On 14 January 1976, 18 avid button collectors met at 125 High Holborn, London, and resolved to form the The British Button Society. Will take a bit to identify them all and date them accurately. It enabled friend and foe to recognize each other in battle. If however you have no luck the best option is the livery button group on With this guide, I will help you identify such priceless tiny antiques, based on their materials, age, brands, and other special features! Original bare wood, bone, nut, or glass buttons are the most precious. Hi, can anyone please help identify this livery button? Please. If your photographs are poor, jumbled or unclear due to dirt/grime etc, your post will be deleted. Updated Software: Make sure you have the latest version of Finder, Apple Devices, or iTunes installed. In addition there are Livery Info. 2002: It contains 375 button examples reproduced in colour, including Livery and Royal Court buttons as well as General issues; there is a chapter on Button Making. 1970’s . Any information would be greatly appreciated. yft format via searching (unless these are the wrong files naturally). There is a lot of crossover in the manufacturers so thought I'd try here. That’s right! Antique buttons are a valuable collectible for antique freaks for their age, design, and texture. 1913 . These Aquí nos gustaría mostrarte una descripción, pero el sitio web que estás mirando no lo permite. The words below the crest appear to be: “Spes non Fracta”. - General Overview - Chapter One - Differentiations & Updating - Chapter Two - Livery Buttons - Chapter Three This YouTube channel was created as a way of trying to identify family livery buttons that have previously remained unidentified. Whether you stumble upon a collection of buttons or inherit them from a family member, it can be intriguing to discover the age and uniqueness of these small treasures. 25mm diameter featuring a laying stag to the left and what looks to be a person front on with legs apart but with branches for a head. These include military, livery, hunt, sporting, police, yacht clubs, golf clubs, shipping and transport buttons. Can anyone shed any light on the family it belonged to. it’s pretty toasted. This is one of a set of four hand-painted buttons showing port scenes. Found this button recently and I’m unable to identify it Any help would be greatly appreciated Thank you This process will erase all data on your device, so make sure you back up your data first. 89; Add to cart Brass button with stripes, 15 mm € 0. The back of the button has no identifying marks. The options may be chosen on the product page Metal button, flat From: € 0. in 1812. Title: Livery Buttons Identification, Classification and Heraldry Volume 2: Editor: Gloria Skovronsky: Publisher: Gloriosky Art Stuff, 2008: How do you identify livery buttons? Livery buttons are usually back stamped, some with the name of the manufacturer, others with the name of the tailor. However, collecting doesn’t have to be an expensive hobby. Found in Cornwall. . Hover your cursor on the middle left side then click the arrow that appears to go backwards. (I have another issue where the guy who created the C152X mod redid the electrical system, and now the lights in the radio are tied to the Taxi Lights button for some reason. Although the monarch’s financial situation became a matter of political controversy and scrutiny during his reign, I am looking to identify this button. MDF Metal detecting & metal detectors resource: a friendly forum to discuss all your detecting needs and promoting responsible metal detecting for all. I imported a livery from Forza Horizon 3. The buttons identify Boggett & Reynolds, London, Great Britain, a Could anyone help me to identify this button please,found in North Hampshire. Livery, Hunt, and other buttons This category is designed for buttons which do not fit into our main categories of Indian, BriIish military pre 1911, and Royal. gfx and . Many thanks Hello all can anyone help identify this button. Here is one. (The image of each button is followed by an image of that button's back or reverse side. Edinburgh . I can find them individually in Fairbairns book ,but nothing as a pair,any help would be wonderful,thank you. Antique buttons shown below (on blue background) 1. Could someone please help me identify this silvered livery button? Found metal detecting Shropshire/ Wales border near to Chirk, Oswestry. On this page Manage Consent. Thank you Livery Buttons and Badges | I would be grateful for any help with this button which I am struggling to identify Can anyone identify this livery button? Can anyone help identify this Livery Button found in Norfolk? Maker Firmin & Sons 153 Strand so 1876-1894. J Fell was definitely active in 1818. I'm looking for help to possibly identify this livery/hunting button the button appears to be a crown with an arm/hand holding an arrow. Sevumque tridentem servanus. I have tried to identify this button from Google livery button page but only 2 looked similar but not the same. Hi! Would anyone be able to identify this livery button that was found in Holland. I’ve been looking for other ways myself bc it’s so hard to distinguish between a lot of the Porsche’s. Therefore they are nearly impossible to identify. Back is P&S Firming 153 This button could have belong to any one wearing livery at the Court at that time, including pages, footmen, equerries, etc. Another hard one for me to identify Uniform Buttons of the United States 1776 - 1865, by Warren K. Good afternoon. Vintage decorative buttons, made after about 1920, do have value, but antique buttons made before this period are comparatively rarer. Flipping vehicle liveries will cause the livery to switch to the matching ID. ) If you are seeking help in identifying a button, or general information relating to button makers, button history or other button related matters, we may be able to help. Usage, Fire: Akers, Michael A. That will generate the ui_skin. . Please add anyone who may find this group of The Early British Military Button Project aims to record new finds and provide the most definitive resource of these artefacts and covers the militias, volunteers and yeomanry units. Wire loop back. See the blue circle there? The text there is the skin name. Hello, I’m new to livery buttons, I found a button this week and have tried to identify in another group, someone suggested it could be a livery button Hi need help to identify this livery button from the owner of one of my permissions found it well digging the garden Thanks ti Trying to help my dad identify this one. I know it's livery but am wondering if any expert may be able to add any further info Trying to identify this button Bill Schultz Collection Hi, thanks for the add. sys. Click on it, and type its name. The motto reads 'Non descendemos de reyes sino los reyes de nos' The only association I could find was Button flat, silver, new old stock € 0. By Tom Skovronsky. If you are seeking information on ‘what to do’ with inherited buttons or Livery buttons Another common find is a livery button where the crest of a family is on the button. Its not actually the family members that wear them, but rather the people that Many of the crest used on livery buttons descended from the crest which knights wore on top of their helmets. Many thanks Struggling to identify this one The buttons were found by Timmins Martelle Heritage Consultants Inc. The set fetched an impressive hammer price of £7,000. These buttons typically have either a maker’s mark or quality mark referred to as backmarks. Pictorial handout. ISBN 0854201610: Military Press International. Can anyone help to identify this livery button found in Hertfordshire? Maker is J (John) Fell of (9) Tavistock Street (London). Hi, could anyone help me identify this livery button (found in County Durham) which appears to bear the queen's crown? Hi would anyone be able to identify this button please. Most are made of brass, nickel, or aluminum but occasionally you find them made of pewter, silver and We have a couple of experts on here who usually find a perfect match for the family (s) of these. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Livery Button - Numbers - To Identify - 26 Mm at the best online prices at eBay! Free shipping for many products! Hello everyone, I was wondering if anyone would be able to identify this button for me please? Found today in North Yorkshire, England . A French-made gold/brass livery button with a royal crown of top & the family crest or shield. ” Like heraldic Crests, a livery button Also if u select a car and then go to liveries it will have a steering wheel emblem on the livery identifying that the livery is for the car u have equipped. Thanks very much everybody . Phil2401 wrote: Tue Sep 12, 2023 7:09 pm Erik - you've found an old livery button (probably looks like the remains of a torse beneath the beast) - that's good enough Although not conclusive, you could research the crests of 'well to do' families around the area in which it was found and maybe come up with a roughly similar match, but unless the image can be brought out a bit Stanley J. Click the + Create App button. Can anyone help to identify please I really liked one in particular, but I can't tell what car it is for, is there a way to find out? It's not in the description or the name of the livery as far as I can tell, and the picture does not really help, since I already have 2 Nissans that look like that, but nither can apply that livery. 00 * Hi, can any of you identify this livery button. And I don't know for which car the livery is. Backmark "Doughty & Smith 103 St Martins Lane, London". Address. json file. As you can see there appears to be a Mr punch at the top and four Hello,would anyone be able to identify this livery button that was found near bath I'm afraid I didn't photograph the back. Hello, I’m struggling to identify these buttons. 50; Add to cart Button Can anybody identify the origin of these livery buttons? I have got as far as Edward Armfield, Birmingham late 19th/early 20th but hit a brick wall on the crest/motif. Thanks Could anyone please help to identify and date this button found in Batheaston. ; Shank buttons: These buttons have a loop or shank on the back that allows them to sit slightly away from the This book is an ideal reference work for identification of button finds. Device Models: The button combo can vary even within the same generation of devices. Here are some links to go along with the video:The UK Detector Finds Database: www. Step 3 - Choose App name # Choose an easy to identify App name and click Save. Property Owners. Thanks. dat How to move your Xbox save file to Steam: 10. Out of Print Please inquire for availability and price! 9" x 11", 215 Pages Spiral Bound Plastic Buttons: How to Identify Them Using All Six Senses By Jocelyn Howells March 2002 $ 6. The crest on the right and motto are for this family. Note Hi All lovely sunny evening, so sat in garden with beer having a sort out & clean of buttons, these are the I think mostly livery buttons, many the same but some worthy of there own little space in the display cabinet in the study, trying to put names to them but struggling with most, the two in close up have got me going, the gold colour guilded button I've found 5 of English Royal Livery would also have a badge with Crown at the top & “ER” for the Queen Elizabeth. I've purchased some buttons and wondered if someone would help to identify them. Click While I'm sure the original poster of this thread has disappeared you want to start a new thread with "livery button" in the title, as I believe that is what you have, rather than military. So how exactly do you create a livery for a bus in this game, and then import the file in? Last edited by JaxGaming10; Nov 11, 2022 @ 8:32pm < > Showing 1-4 of 4 comments . It is 25mm. Please can someone ID it for me many thanks 朗 How to Identify an Antique Button. “Hunt buttons present an affordable way to enter the collecting game,” says Jenner-Fust. livery buttons were only really popular around the mid 1800s wealthy people had vast amounts of servants and their uniforms were full of buttons often having several houses, town, country here a staff Christmas party from the early 1900s gives an Cheers Guys and Gals, I found the button in what is part of somebodys garden, a big garden but a garden nonetheless, same place as the early medieval pendant thingy, a couple of bits that lok like pilgrim badge fragments and a 15th century buckle, had an hour or so on there today, loads of signals but nothing great, Greorgian copper, pound coin The word itself comes from the French “livrée”, meaning delivered. Any information would be much appreciated. Nov 11, 2022 @ 9:29pm There is an ingame tool to And yes, I've been reading all the Registration and common files in detail. There are "Diminutive" buttons (less than 3/8" across) and "Large" buttons (greater than 1 1/4" wide), "Old" buttons (pre welcome back to another video where in this one I need help identifying this livery button I found while out metal detecting the beautiful fields of scotland 1st - If no one can identify your find - you might consider posting your pictures on BUTTONS for more exposure US Military Uniform Buttons Interesting Facts (06 April 2013 - 02:19 AM) Livery Buttons Identified) Tons of Livery Buttons including: Anchor, Animal Paws, Antelope, Antler, Badger, Barrel, Bear, Beaver, Bee and PLASTIC BUTTONS: HOW TO IDENTIFY THEM USING ALL SIX SENSES, PRICE GUIDE FOR. Poulsom, NW. We can tap some buttons against our teeth and hear the hard, high-pitched ring or a soft, flat sound. Here is a recent mail delivery from #france 17 livery buttons from various French families. To properly get the liveries you desire, you need to understand how certain liveries transfer. Thank you. Strictly speaking, a button should be 100 years old to be considered an antique. S. 25mm diameter featuring a laying stag to the left and what looks to be a person front on with legs apart but with branches for a head A friend has asked me to identify this livery button - can you help? Sorry and the image quality - these are all that I have. Secondly, hit the Skins button (right side of Drive button). Many thanks. It could be for a family’s uniform at their French chateau in Military button but can't identify it. getDrawableState() 8. Any other help would be awesome Livery buttons. Thanks! Antique buttons can be made out of just about anything, from antlers and bone to glass and ceramics to metals and stone. I think it has to do with the family Burke. Could I ask for help to identify this button please. Was this article helpful? How to invite your team How to upload your first build . Identification of Buttons have been an essential part of clothing and accessories for centuries, and they often hold significant historical and cultural value. Can anyone help me with this please? I've had a look on t'interweb but don't really know how to do an accurate search Livery Buttons. one piece flat buttons with backmark (copper/brass) Flat buttons are found in large quantities on sites that date before around 1830. In this guide, we will explore various methods and tips on how to identify old buttons. I am looking to identify this button. Date(s) Name. Any of our experienced members able to identify this button. Fun fact: you could also edit other elements. Dating buttons; A Chronology of Button Types, Makers, Retailers & Their Backmarks, by Warren K. Button Country incorporates resources to help beginners and novices identify and appreciate their buttons. Updated on September 30, 2024. Olsen entitled “Dating Early Plain Buttons By Their Form”, American Antiquity, Volume 28, Number 4, April 1963. Once you do find your first specimen, you will most likely find yourself on the web digging to find some glimpse of Most buttons fall into one of the following categories: Metal - easiest of all to identify and some of the most beautiful. Shipping to France is by mail and can be done by Colissimo or If you plan on moving the save to Steam, copy the save file to another folder and rename it to something you will be able to identify it by. I know livery buttons are notoriously difficult to identify but can anyone shed any light on this one. 2. There are livery buttons that show a crest that might have been used by a large number of families. Would anybody be able to identify this livery button? Found in Buckinghamshire yesterday. No hunt club buttons. and knowing the romance Britain had with the USA (or vise versa) with regards to making buttons, I thought there might be an off chance that this might have been one such button. Can anyone help ID it please? I have tried to identify this button from Google livery button page but only 2 looked similar but not the same. Tried Google and Facebook pages all with no joy. I found it today near Wetherby in West Yorkshire. I always try to identify my livery buttons and usually fail miserably! Can anyone help me identify this one please? Thanks Could someone please help me identify this livery? Firmin & Langdale on the reverse dates it to c. , in Putnam, Ontario. From an internet search this might be Finally got to the end of the large collection of Livery buttons I purchased. Hoping you kind peeps can help Good livery button. Hello, Can someone identify this gold guilded livery button please? I have checked on two sites and not found it. Black and white line drawings of pre-1947 buttons. rfsahkib nfkt tzgi fvumj czrm lormrvi dje tsl xfic ycb